Urban Public Transportation - A Crucial Part of the Solution to Urban Unsustainability
Cities
with overbuilt roadways have experienced unintended consequences, linked to
radical drops in public transport, walking, and cycling. Transport systems have
significant impacts on the environment, accounting for between 20% and 25% of
world energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. Greenhouse gas emissions
from transport are increasing at a faster rate than any other energy using
sector. Therefore, public transport is crucial to the livability of any city
because of its social, economic and environmental benefits.
Environmental
benefits
- Reduces pollution - Public transportation use in the United States reduces our nation's carbon emissions by 37 million metric tons annually.
- Saves energy - Public transportation use in the United States saves 4.2 billion gallons of gasoline annually.
Social
benefits
- Public transportation provides personal mobility and freedom for people from every walk of life.
- Public transportation provides access to job opportunities for millions of Americans.
- Helps reduce injuries and fatalities caused by car accidents.
Economic
benefits
- Reduces the need for building vast car parks on valuable land.
- Reduces reliance on rapidly decreasing oil supplies.
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